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Power Law, Odds of Catching an Outlier

Calculates the probability a venture portfolio catches at least one outlier winner, one minus the miss rate compounded across every investment. Inputs are the number of investments and the outlier rate per deal.

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Power Law, Odds of Catching an Outlier

Number of investments
Outlier rate per deal

Chance of ≥ 1 outlier

84%

across 30 investments

Expected outliers

1.8

investments × rate

At just 5 deals

27%

a real chance of missing

In a power-law asset class you diversify to raise the odds of catching an outlier, not to smooth toward a mean. More shots lift the probability of a tail winner, but each position is smaller and its ownership at exit is more diluted, the spray-and-pray versus conviction tradeoff.

Learn the concept

This calculator comes from the free Entrepreneurial Finance course, where the concept is taught with readings, worked examples, and practice questions.

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Built by Devon Coombs, CPA, MBA, Teaching Professor of Finance at Santa Clara University.